
More than 14 members for at least 20 calendar weeks this year or last year Labor Unions and Joint Apprenticeship Committees More than 14 employees for at least 20 calendar weeks this year or last year There are a variety of additional exceptions that are better explained in the table below: However, there are some individuals who are not covered, including independent contractors or freelance individuals. If an employer meets the number of employees’ requirements, all of their employees are protected by anti-discrimination laws so long as they are an employee, a job applicant, a former employee, or a participant in an internship, training, or apprenticeship program with the company.Īdditionally, if you are an American citizen employed by an organization in the United States but work overseas, you will also be covered by the same protections as workers in the U.S. If the employer is a private company, a state or local government agency, a federal agency, an employment agency, or a union, these requirements can vary. An employer must have a specific number of employees to be covered by the laws, and that number can vary depending on the type of employer. Not all employers are covered by equal opportunity laws. Post A Job Who Is Covered by Equal Opportunity? EEO doesn’t guarantee underrepresented groups will get hired it is primarily to ensure nobody faces rejection or difficulties because they are part of a specific group. For example, if there is a job that requires heavy lifting or mobility, there may be constraints on individuals with disabilities. Of course, many of these things depend on the job at hand. So long as the job responsibilities do not endanger other staff or potential employees, employers can not use physical or mental disabilities as reasoning to hire or reject candidates. Similarly, they are unable to hire or reject candidates due to their sexual orientation. An employer can not use sex or gender against any candidate. An employer can not use age as a reason to hire or reject a candidate. The workplace is often also required to make accommodations for employees, if necessary.Īge. Candidate and employee religions are not reasons to hire or reject them from a potential job.

An employer can not hire or reject candidates based on their nationalities or national origins.
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An employer can not hire or reject candidates based on an individual’s skin color or appearance.Įthnicity.

Alternatively, this means they are unable to discriminate against specific characteristics, including Most companies with 15 or more employees are legally required to follow EEO laws.ĮEO laws protect employees from being discriminated against because of their:Īs the name suggests, an equal opportunity employer (EEO) means you’re providing employees with the same chances or “equal opportunity” so that employers cannot use certainġ While the EEOC does not explicitly define the term, this definition is based on EEOC guidelines for recognizing types of discrimination and guidelines for determining which businesses are eligible for coverage.Ĭharacteristics as reasons to hire or reject candidates. If you are an American citizen employed by an organization in the United States but work overseas, you will also be covered by the same protections as workers in the U.S. Not all employers are covered by equal opportunity laws as some businesses do not meet the specific criteria. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) is a regulatory body that enforces these laws, which apply in every work situation, including hiring, termination, compensation, promotion, and training.Īn equal opportunity employer (EEO) means you’re providing employees with the same chances or “equal opportunity” so that employers cannot use certain characteristics as reasons to hire or reject candidates

If you own and operate a business within the United States and have fifteen or more employees, you are legally obliged to follow equal opportunity laws. As time has progressed, this act has moved to prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation and transgender status as well. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, which was established in the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to protect employees in the United States from discrimination. You may have heard the term equal opportunity employer when applying for jobs, but what is it exactly? According to federal regulations, an equal opportunity employer is defined as “an employer that pledges to not discriminate against employees based on race, color, religion, sex, nationality, age, disability, or genetic information.”Įqual opportunity is protected in the United States under the U.S. Post A Job For Free, Promote It For A Fee
